March 24, 2012

Another Week, Another Blog Post

1) I think that the textbook authors chose to put the Ottomans, Safavids, and Mughals together all in one chapter (chapter 28) because they thought that it would be a good way to nicely incorporate all three together. Since all three groups are Muslim empires, it would be easier to put them together instead of giving them all each one chapter of their own. It also seems like there are different amounts of information on each group so maybe if they were given their own chapter, then there would not be enough information in the chapter. Personally, I think that this is a good decision because it's easier for me to study and read. Having them all grouped together in one chapter really compacts it down for me and it's easier for me to see the similarities and differences better. I just think that it's structurally and geographically easier to locate information and learn when similar groups are together in a chapter like how China and Japan are usually paired together.

2) In general, I think that global interactions are a positive thing. There are both pros and cons to interactions but overall, I think that just the concept of trading and discovering new cultures and customs is a really wonderful thing. Interactions expand knowledge and how people think. Without an inflow of new information, a lot of discoveries would never have been made. Humans are made to bounce ideas off each other and to influence each other. Although numerous diseases were spread due to global interactions, lots of religions and new ideas were spread as well.

March 15, 2012

Fabian Fucan Breaks Up with Christianity

With his writing "Deus Destroyed", Fabian Fucan hindered the spread and acceptance of Christiantiy in Japan. There were religious, cultural, historical, political, and social aspects to his attack on Christianity. Basically, Fabian Fucan is stating that Christianity is crooked and evil and that he feels as if he has wasted over twenty years studying and following it. Just with that statement, he is influencing many people to turn away from Christianity. In fact, in this way he is almost brainwashing them, pleading them to turn their head away from Christianity and close their doors to it. The religious effect is tremondous since he is clearly bashing on a religion that has started to make its mark in Japan. As I said, he hindered the spread and prevented Jesuits from reaching out. The Japanese who read this would have most likely ignored Christianity from then on, not even giving it a chance. Culturally, he attempted to stop the intermingling of Christianity. Like Neo-Confucianism, people could have taken bits and pieces of Christianity with other religions and mixed it all together to form some type of a melting pot. Historically, he was a game changer. If Christianity had successfully taken over Japan with the help of the Jesuit orders, then who knows what present day Japan could be like? This goes for the political aspect too. Religion plays a huge role in a person's morals and beliefs and if rulers had been Christian, they might have made different decisions and changed Japan completely or even just a little bit. Socially, I'm sure that his decision to write "Deus Destroyed" and propagate his beliefs that Christianity is made up of lies affected not only the Japanese people but also the Jesuits who were trying to spread their religion. Because most Eastern countries are very stubborn and set on their ancient traditions and beliefs, it must have been difficult for new religions to be spread. Taking that into consideration, this attack on their beliefs most definitely made it even harder for the Jesuits to spread Christianity. They probably would have been ostracized and even attacked or harrassed.

March 4, 2012

Capitalism: Then & Now

Just as a recap, my previous definition of capitalism was:
"Capitalism
I don't know that much about capitalism but I do know that it's a type of economic system that I'm pretty sure that America uses. It has something to do about the way the economy is run in a way where competition is encouraged and monopolies are prevented by government laws."

After reading the passage: 
I think that capitalism is an economic system (which I said in my previous definition) that led to a boom in the reconstruction of European society. It works in a way in which merchants and manufacturers make their products available to a free marker where competition leads into population growth and urbanization. Capitalism allowed for an increase of the variety and quality of goods and products. Capitalism seems to be also a little unfair because it has to do with private companies and private parties who the book says "seek to take advantage of marker conditions to profit from their activities (649)." Instead of the government controlling the economy, capitalism is a step forward into a society where the people call the shots. It's quite obvious why Europe took so much interest in capitalism when they started to de-centralize. I think that Capitalism, while it is unfair at times, is advantageous for the common people mainly because of the push and pull system of "supply and demand". In this way, the consumers have some control over the economy since they control the "demand" end of the stick. If they play their cards right, they could end up buying products at a bargained price if they pay attention to the "supply". Although the "putting out system" is ridiculously one sided in advantages, it still gave the rural people jobs. In a way, capitalism was like a mandatory play that schools put on where everyone played a part in. 


March 1, 2012

2Cs: Christianity & Capitalism

Christianity
 Like the tree that was drawn on the board today, Christianity is also a tree with different types branching out from the trunk, and those branches branching out even further. The main reason for this division, in my opinion, is people. Although Christianity focuses on the will of God, it is human beings who spread it and advocate for it. Humans keep Christianity up and running. And sometimes humans have different opinions about how things should be run and that is how the church splits. Difference of opinions and customs allowed for Christianity to divide and diverge.


Capitalism
I don't know that much about capitalism but I do know that it's a type of economic system that I'm pretty sure that America uses. It has something to do about the way the economy is run in a way where competition is encouraged and monopolies are prevented by government laws.